Using awscli v2 with Swarm S3
The v2 version of awscli
, the official AWS command-line tool, provides a large number of "aws s3api ...
" commands exposing most S3 features. awscli
is no longer installed with pip, see:
Installing or updating to the latest version of the AWS CLI - AWS Command Line Interface
To configure just create a ~/.aws/credentials
file with a Swarm S3 token and secret, which you can create in the Gateway Content Portal e.g. http://mydomain.example.com/_admin/portal.
[default]
aws_access_key_id = 538310d5a74754af308c2fbe0b2cbb1a
aws_secret_access_key = secret
Tip: add multiple profiles besides [default]
that use different Swarm clusters or domains then refer to it using aws --profile devswarm …
. Unfortunately the domain, which must resolve to your Gateway S3 endpoint, must always be specified on the command-line with --endpoint-url
.
Increase the part size from the default (https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/topic/s3-config.html#multipart-chunksize) 8MB to 100MB to improve read performance. This configures ~/.aws/config
.
aws configure set default.s3.multipart_chunksize 100MB
This will show the buckets in your domain then list a bucket:
aws s3api --endpoint-url http://mydomain.example.com:8090 list-buckets
aws s3api --endpoint-url http://mydomain.example.com:8090 list-objects --bucket mybucket
The aws s3
syntax is slight different than the aws s3api
commands:
Tip: use aws --debug
to see full HTTP request and response details, including the request-id for searching cloudgateway_server.log. Long listings might require --cli-read-timeout 300
. Internal error messages like this are expected and can be ignored:botocore.exceptions.ConnectTimeoutError: Connect timeout on endpoint URL: "http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/placement/availability-zone/"
The s3api
subcommand provides most of the AWS S3 features. E.g. these commands create a bucket with a locking and retention configuration. Note this feature requires the upcoming Gateway 7.6 release! An object is created then locked with a “legal hold” preventing that version from being deleted. Finally the lock is removed so the version can be deleted.
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